Growing
Oyster Mushrooms is one of the easiest, and tastiest, mushrooms that
you can grow! It is the perfect choice for the novice mushroom
grower. They have a delicate, meaty flavour and cook very quickly,
making them perfect for a wide variety of meals.
There
are many varieties of Oyster Mushrooms out there – yellow, pink,
blue, white. In this tutorial, I will be teaching you how to grow the
Blue Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus Ostreatus var. Columbinus), one of
the hardiest and easiest Oyster varieties to grow.
Learning
how to grow mushrooms is not only good for your taste buds, but for
your wallet as well. Oyster mushrooms are generally difficult to find
and if found, can get pricey at supermarkets, going for $4-$6 a
pound. Growing them at home is extremely cost-effective and make a
great gift for your foodie friend.
Follow
the step-by-step to get your first batch going today.
Important
Note: Make
sure you wash your hands thoroughly when following the instructions
below so as not to contaminate your Oyster Mushroom medium.
Where to grow them
Oyster
Mushrooms are great because they can pretty much grow anywhere.
Unlike other mushrooms, they enjoy a little bit of light, so placing
them in a shady area near a window is best. The area in which you are
growing your Oyster Mushrooms should stay between 18-24 degrees
Celsius (65-75 degrees Fahrenheit).
Materials
- Oyster Mushroom SpawnI recommend buying your Oyster Spawn from Amazon or Ebay. I bought my first spawn online and was very happy with the results.
- Used Coffee GroundsYes, you can grow Oyster Mushrooms in used coffee grounds! Finally, something to do with those loads of grounds. My recommendation is to visit your local barista and ask for their coffee grounds. You’ll want to collect enough coffee grounds so that your coffee grounds to spawn ratio is around 5:1. So if you are buying 10 grams of Oyster Mushroom spawn from eBay above, then you’ll want to have 500 grams of coffee grounds (around 3 cups of coffee grounds). You’ll want to keep your coffee grounds from getting into contact with anything else; the brewing process rendered these grounds sterile and you need to keep them that way for your Oyster mycelium to succeed.
- A 2 litre freezer bagMake sure it is very clean; don’t use a used freezer bag.
- A spray bottleTo keep those puppies moist.
Instructions
- Take your 2 litre bag and cut four 5mm holes into it
- Mix your spawn and coffee grounds together into the bag.Make sure that the coffee grounds are moist but not waterlogged before you proceed with this step. If they are a bit dry, make sure you spray with water.
- Seal the bagYou will need to wait 3 weeks until the spawn grows mycelium. Leave the bag undisturbed and when the weeks pass (and if all has gone well) you should see the whole thing turned white.
- Slit the bag openLay the bag down in a box and grab a knife. Slit a 2×2 inches cross into the bag. Spray the opening with water around twice a day, make sure that things are staying moist, which is very important. After a week or so, you will see baby oysters bursting out to greet you. They will double in size over the next week.
Harvesting
When
the edge of the caps begin to turn upwards, it’s time to harvest by
cutting at the base of the stems. Be sure to harvest quickly to
promote cluster formation. Stems are edible.